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Description

The XML column step allows you to encode the content of a number of fields in a row in XML. This XML is added to the row in the form of a String field.

Options

Content Tab

Option

Description

Step name

Name of the step; this name has to be unique in a single transformation

Encoding

The encoding to use; this encoding is specified in the header of the XML file

Output Value

The name of the new field that contains the XML

Root XML element

The name of the root element in the generated element

Omit XML header

Enable to not include the XML header in the output.

Omit null values from the XML result

Do not add elements or attributes with null values. This is often used to limit the size of the target XML.

Fields Tab

The Fields tab is where you configure the output fields and their formats. The table below describes each of the available properties for a field:

Option

Description

Fieldname

Name of the field

Element name

The name of the element in the XML file to use

Type

Type of the field can be either String, Date, or Number

Format

Format mask with which to convert data; see Number Formats for a complete description of format specifiers

Length

Output string is padded to this length if it is specified

Precision

The precision to use

Currency

Symbol used to represent currencies like $10,000.00 or E5.000,00

Decimal

A decimal point can be a "." (10,000.00) or "," (5.000,00)

Grouping

A grouping can be a "," (10,000.00) or "." (5.000,00)

Null

The string to use in case the field value is null.

Attribute

Make this an attribute (N means : element)

Attribute parent name

You can specify the name of the parent element to add the attribute to if previous parameter attribute is set to Y.
If no parent name is specified, the attribute is set in the parent element.

Example

Transformation 

The transformation sample file is :

samples/transformations/XML Add - encode fields in XML and add the field.ktr

Use case 

Below is data that comes in a variety of classes and which needs to be stored as XML in a database. You want to turn the raw data into the database layout below:

Raw data

SHAPE

COLOUR

id

X

Y

RADIUS

circle

blue

1

3

5

5

circle

red

2

1

3

5

circle

blue

5

5

9

5

circle

blue

6

8

2

5

circle

red

7

9

7

5

SHAPE

COLOUR

id

X

Y

LENGTH

WIDTH

rectangle

blue

3

3

1

6

4

rectangle

red

6

2

4

6

4

rectangle

blue

10

8

2

6

4

rectangle

red

12

7

8

6

4

rectangle

blue

14

5

2

6

4

Output Sample

ID

X

Y

CLASS_DATA

3

4

7

<SHAPE type="circle"><COLOUR>blue</COLOUR><RADIUS> 5</RADIUS></SHAPE>

1

6

3

<SHAPE type="rectangle"><COLOUR>blue</COLOUR><WIDTH> 4</WIDTH><LENGTH> 6</LENGTH></SHAPE>

2

8

8

<SHAPE type="rectangle"><COLOUR>blue</COLOUR><WIDTH> 4</WIDTH><LENGTH>6</LENGTH></SHAPE>

5

5

2

<SHAPE type="circle"><COLOUR>blue</COLOUR><RADIUS> 5</RADIUS></SHAPE>

Metadata Injection Support (7.x and later)

All fields of this step support metadata injection. You can use this step with ETL Metadata Injection to pass metadata to your transformation at runtime.

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